Biological characteristics and mating type distribution of Phytophthora capsici from China

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Biological characteristics and mating type distribution of Phytophthora capsici from China.

Phytophthora capsici from seven provinces of China were investigated for their mating type, hyphal growth, zoospore production, and virulence. All of the morphological characteristics and the results of polymerase chain reaction confirmed that these isolates were indeed Phytophthora capsici. The test of mating type showed that the mating types of 19 representative isolates from China varied. Th...

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Taiwanese isolates of Phytophthora infestans were examined for mating types and pathogenicity to tomato and potato. A total of 70 isolates, including 68 isolates from tomato and 2 isolates from potato, from six counties of Taiwan were all A1 mating type. Three tomato isolates of P. infestans caused only leaf blight of tomato, while two isolates obtained from potato were able to cause the diseas...

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Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl. f.sp. phaseoli (Fop), is one of the important diseases of the common bean in Iran and many of the bean growing countries. Incidence of the disease has been reported in tropical and semi-tropical regions of the world. This study was carried out to characterize genetic diversity of F. oxysporum isolates from the common bean by vegetative compati...

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Interspecific hybridization and apomixis between Phytophthora capsici and Phytophthora tropicalis.

Phytophthora capsici and the closely related Phytophthora tropicalis infect different hosts that have documented overlapping geographical distributions. Phytophthora capsici attacks annual vegetable hosts whereas P. tropicalis has been recovered from woody perennial hosts. Our objective was to test whether interspecific hybridization is possible and to characterize the resulting progeny. Crosse...

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Thermal inactivation of Phytophthora capsici oospores.

BACKGROUND Phytophthora capsici is a major fungal plant pathogen that causes root and crown rot of pepper crops and its oospores are the most resistant propagules. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of different temperature regimes and exposure times on the survival of P. capsici oospores. METHODS Thermal inactivation treatments simulated field conditions, through the use of different consta...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genetics and Molecular Research

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1676-5680

DOI: 10.4238/2014.january.21.7